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Aug 3, 2020 ... We also summarize various interventions that target muscle metabolism for ergogenic benefit in athletic events. Hargreaves and Spriet review ...

Oct 8, 2019 ... Fitness physique sport is a popular, but understudied aesthetic sport. We... ... exercise energy expenditure was not calculated.

Oct 8, 2019 ... Fitness physique sport is a popular, but understudied aesthetic sport. ... Hence, the proper calculation of energy availability29 was not ...

Nov 20, 2009 ... The negative energy balance (−6±26%) was non-significant; however, ... fitness profile [American College of Sports Medicine (ACSM), 2001].

Oct 8, 2019 ... Introduction Competing in aesthetic sports increases the risk of low energy availability and associated health impairments. Fitness physique ...

Sep 5, 2018 ... Effect of exercise training on non-exercise physical activity: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials. Sports Med ...

1985. The efficiency of human movement - a statement of the problem. Med. Sci. Sports Exerc. 17(3): 304–308.

Sep 23, 2019 ... outcomes in females related to dieting for fitness sport par- ticipation. ... was provided, exercise energy expenditure was not calcu-.

resting (not basal) energy expenditure, a value of 4.2 kJ per kilogram of body weight per hour ... Medicine and Science in Sports and Exercise 6, 235–237.

May 6, 1995 ... Physical activity and physical fitness as protection against premature ... The energy cost of level walking in patients with hemiplegia.